The difference between Felony vs. Misdemeanor Crimes is huge. If you or someone you know is facing criminal charges in Oklahoma City, understanding the difference between a felony vs. Misdemeanor crimes is very important. The distinction between these two classifications can determine the severity of the penalties, including fines, jail time, and long-term consequences. It can also make a big difference on how long you have to wait for an expungement if you are forced to plead the case.
What Is a Felony in Oklahoma?
A felony is the most serious type of criminal charge in Oklahoma. Felonies typically involve major crimes that can result in long-term imprisonment, large fines, and significant restrictions on a person’s rights even after serving their sentence. A felony charge involves wholly different procedures the state must follow to prosecute the case. Usually the prosecutors prosecuting felony crimes in Oklahoma City are more experienced and are broken up into groups that specialize in the particular felony.
Some Examples of Felony Crimes in Oklahoma
Felony charges usually involve crimes that pose a greater threat to public safety or cause significant harm, such as:
- Murder
- Manslaughter
- Robbery
- Burglary (First Degree)
- Aggravated Assault and Battery
- Rape and Other Sex Crimes
- Drug Trafficking
- Child Abuse
- Fraud (Large-Scale Cases)
Penalties for Felony Crimes in Oklahoma
- Prison Time – Sentences for felonies range from one year to life in prison. Certain crimes, such as first-degree murder, may result in the death penalty. Each felony crime carries a different range of sent acing and once again depends on the severity of the crime.
- Fines – Felony convictions can carry substantial fines, often thousands of dollars, depending on the nature of the crime.
- Loss of Rights – Felony convictions can lead to the loss of gun rights, voting rights, and the ability to hold certain jobs or professional licenses.
- Felony crimes are treated different for the purpose of pardons and expungements in Oklahoma
Because felony convictions carry serious, long-term consequences, it is essential to have a strong legal defense if you are facing felony charges in Oklahoma.
What Is a Misdemeanor?
A misdemeanor is a less serious crime than a felony but can still result in jail time, fines, and other penalties. Misdemeanor offenses are typically punished with up to one year in county jail rather than state prison.
Examples of Misdemeanor Crimes in Oklahoma
Common misdemeanors include:
- Simple Assault and Battery
- Petty Theft (Larceny under $1,000)
- DUI (First Offense, No Aggravating Factors)
- Possession of Small Amounts of Marijuana
- Public Intoxication
- Vandalism
- Trespassing
- Domestic Abuse (First Offense Without Aggravating Factors)
Penalties for Misdemeanors in Oklahoma
- Jail Time – A misdemeanor is punishable by up to one year in county jail, but some offenses allow for probation instead of incarceration.
- Fines – The fine for a misdemeanor can range from a few hundred dollars to up to $1,000, depending on the crime.
- Probation and Community Service – Courts often sentence misdemeanor offenders to probation, community service, or mandatory treatment programs rather than jail time.
Key Differences Between Felonies and Misdemeanors
| Category | Felony | Misdemeanor |
|---|---|---|
| Severity | More serious | Less serious |
| Maximum Jail/Prison Time | Over 1 year (state prison) | Up to 1 year (county jail) |
| Fines and cost | Often thousands of dollars | Typically up to $1,000 in fines but may involve additional admirative fees. |
| Impact on Rights | Loss of voting, gun ownership, professional licenses | Usually no loss of rights, but can impact employment |
| Expungement Options | Much Harder to expunge or pardon. Never if the felony is a violent crime | Easier to expunge, depending on circumstances |
What Should You Do If You’re Charged With a Crime
Whether you are facing a felony or a misdemeanor, any criminal charge is serious and should be handled with the help of an experienced criminal defense attorney. Here’s what you should do:
- Do Not Speak to Law Enforcement Without an Attorney – Anything you say can be used against you in court.
- Know Your Rights – You have the right to remain silent and the right to legal representation.
- Seek Legal Counsel Immediately – A skilled attorney can help fight the charges, negotiate plea deals, or reduce the severity of your penalties.
- Understand the Consequences – Even misdemeanors can affect employment, housing, and future opportunities.
Criminal Defense In Oklahoma City In Your Corner
The difference between a Felony vs. Misdemeanor Crimes in Oklahoma comes down to the severity of the crime and the punishment. While felonies carry the most serious penalties, misdemeanors can still have significant consequences. If you are facing criminal charges, do not take the situation lightly. Consulting an experienced Oklahoma City criminal defense attorney can make all the difference in your case.
If you need a free criminal defense consultation with Kania Law – OKC attorneys call 405-367-8710. If you like you ask an online legal question click this link.
